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Why You Might Avoid Shoulder Rotator Cuff Surgery with PRP







The Problem: Surgery Isn’t Always the Best First Step

For many patients with shoulder pain, the journey often begins with a visit to their primary care doctor. From there, they’re referred to an orthopedic surgeon who, upon finding complete or partial but significant tears in the rotator cuff tendons, sends them to physical therapy. If therapy doesn’t resolve the pain, surgery often becomes the next step. Orthopedic surgeons are trained to operate, and they do it well—but surgery isn’t always the best or only solution.

Surgery involves cutting through healthy tissue, permanently altering the structure of the joint and surrounding tendons. While it can be necessary in some cases, many patients could potentially avoid the scalpel altogether. The key is identifying and addressing the root cause of pain with advanced, non-surgical treatments that promote natural healing without disrupting the body’s intricate tissue structures.


The Solution: PRP and Comprehensive Shoulder Care

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy offers an alternative that may heal the joint and tendons faster, with less disruption to the body. PRP involves using a concentrated form of your own platelets, which are rich in growth factors, to stimulate healing in damaged tissues. When applied correctly, PRP can accelerate the repair of partial rotator cuff tears, reducing pain and restoring function without cutting or permanently deranging tissue.

However, simply injecting PRP into the shoulder joint isn’t enough. The shoulder is a complex structure, and the joint doesn’t exist in isolation. Rotator cuff tendons, which often bear the brunt of the damage, live outside the joint space and require direct treatment. For partial tears, PRP can be infused directly into the affected tendons to promote healing. In cases where the tendon is fully torn and partially retracted, bone marrow concentrate may offer a better solution due to its higher concentration of stem cells and healing factors.

To properly address shoulder injuries, comprehensive imaging is essential. This includes x-rays to assess the joint structure and an MRI to evaluate the extent of tendon and soft tissue damage. Only by fully understanding the scope of the injury can all affected areas be treated appropriately, increasing the likelihood of avoiding surgery.


What This Means for Patients

For patients, this approach means less pain, faster recovery, and a better chance at avoiding surgery altogether. PRP and other regenerative treatments help the body to repair naturally, preserving the shoulder’s structure and function. Instead of weeks or months of post-surgical rehabilitation, patients can often return to their daily activities much sooner.

This approach also reduces the risk of complications associated with surgery, such as infection, stiffness, and the need for additional procedures. By choosing a physician who understands the entire shoulder structure—not just the joint space—patients can receive care that targets the true source of their pain.


What This Means for Doctors

For physicians, this highlights the importance of exploring non-surgical options before referring patients for surgery. Comprehensive imaging and a thorough understanding of the shoulder’s anatomy are critical to delivering effective care. Pain physicians and orthopedic surgeons who incorporate regenerative medicine into their practice can offer patients alternatives that align with their goals of minimal downtime and long-term joint health.

By recognizing that the joint is part of a larger system—including tendons, ligaments, and supporting structures—doctors can provide treatments that address all aspects of the injury. This holistic approach not only improves outcomes but also builds trust and confidence with patients seeking less invasive options.


Explore Your Options at Pain Experts

If you’re experiencing shoulder pain or have been told surgery is your only option, it’s time to consider alternatives. At Pain Experts, we specialize in regenerative treatments like PRP and bone marrow concentrate, tailored to your unique needs. Our comprehensive approach ensures that every aspect of your shoulder injury is evaluated and treated, giving you the best chance at a full recovery without surgery. Schedule a consultation today and discover how advanced, non-surgical care can help you reclaim your life.


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               Deborah Westergaard, MD

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